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Pierre Villette
Pierre Villette (1926-1998) was a French composer of choral and
instrumental music.
Pierre Villette was born into a musical family in 1926. He studied
with Marcel Dupré before attending the Paris Conservatoire. Pierre
Boulez was a fellow student but their careers followed very
different paths. In 1957 Villette was appointed director of the
Conservatoire in Besançon, the capital of the Franche-Comté region.
He was dogged by ill-health and had a lung removed while still in
his twenties. His health forced him to move from mountainous
Besançon to a warmer climate, and he became director of the Academy
at Aix en Provence in 1967. He held this position until he retired
in 1987, and he continued to live in Provence until his death in
1998.
Villette's music is a product of a French musical heritage that
includes, Fauré and Debussy as well as Poulenc and Messiaen , and a
French cultural legacy that includes Catholicism and the Order of
Saint Benedict. Villette was not interested in the avant-garde
direction taken by Boulez's circle, instead his music drew on
influences as eclectic as Gregorian Chant, medieval music, jazz (he
composed an orchestral piece titled Blues) and Stravinsky. His
catalogue has eighty-one opus numbers, (full list via this link) and
he wrote chamber and orchestral music as well as the better known
choral works.
Pierre Villette's compositions are performed around the world. His
choral music was championed in England by Dr Donald Hunt in the
1970s when he was director of Worcester Cathedral Choir, and
Villette's Hymne à la vierge, which is probably his best known work,
has been performed in the annual Service of Nine Lessons and Carols
at King's College, Cambridge. Choirs in the US, Japan and Germany
are also familiar with Villette's compositions. But strangely he has
never been widely performed in his native France, probably because
he held regional positions in a country where artistic life is
dominated by Paris. |
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