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James Wilson
James Wilson (born September 27, 1922, Islington, London, died August 6,
2005, Dublin) was a notable Irish composer. Though born in England,
Wilson was a resident of Ireland for over 50 years.
Early life
Wilson's father, a chemist, died when young James was only four days
old, leaving his widowed mother to bring up three sons alone. Without
any family background in music (the only real interest was his mother's
slight interest in playing the piano), Wilson began piano lessons in
1931 (at the age of nine), continuing them until 1938. While in his
early teens, Wilson attended many operas which fostered his interest in
music.
After school, and without any formal higher education, Wilson entered
the Civil Service after having passed their entrance exam. He served in
the Royal Navy during the Second World War, from 1942 till 1946. Having
finished his military service, Wilson began attending weekly musical
composition classes at the Trinity College of Music in London. It was
around this time that he left the Civil Service to pursue a full-time
career in music. In 1948 he moved to Ireland, where he had been
stationed in the latter part of his naval service.
Musical work
Wilson was a largely self-taught composer. He experimented with many
musical styles but did not particularly adhere to any of them. He had an
interest in some less typical instruments, and wrote substantial works
for the free-bass accordion, the cor anglais, and an electrically
modified flute.
Wilson's creative output was large and varied: seven operas, three
symphonies, twelve concertos, several ballets, about two hundred songs,
and a large number of other choral and instrumental works. His works
have been performed and broadcast throughout Ireland, the UK, and
Scandinavia.
Wilson was professor of composition at the Royal Irish Academy of Music.
For many years he was also the course director of the annual Ennis/IMRO
Composition Summer School. Wilson was a founder-member of Aosdána, an
association of people in Ireland who have achieved distinction in the
arts.
In 1999 Wilson became an Irish citizen. He died just six years later in
Dublin, on 6 August 2005. He was working on an eighth opera at the time
of his death.
Selected works
Opera
Grinning at the Devil
Letters to Theo
The Hunting of the Snark (children's opera)
Concerti
For Sarajevo, Calico Pie (triple concerto)
Concerto Giocoso
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