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Richard Edward Wilson
Richard Edward Wilson (born 1941) is an American composer of orchestral,
operatic, instrumental, and chamber music. Wilson was born in Cleveland,
Ohio, where he was at a young age drawn to the concerts of George Szell
and the Cleveland Orchestra. In 1963, Wilson graduated Magna Cum Laude
and Phi Beta Kappa from Harvard University, where he studied with Robert
Moevs and Randall Thompson. He later received an MA from Rutgers
University and has since 1966 taught on the faculty of Vassar College.
Richard Wilson's compositions are marked by a stringent yet lyrical
atonality which often sets him apart from the established schools of
modern American music: minimalism, twelve-tone, neo-romanticism, and
avant-garde. Two of his works, Eclogue for solo piano, and his String
Quartet No. 3, hold places in the canon of twentieth century music. Of
his large-scale orchestral works, the most familiar are: the Symphony
No. 1, premiered by the London Philharmonic and recorded by the New
Zealand Symphony; Articulations, written for the San Francisco Symphony;
and the one-act whimsical opera, Æthelred the Unready, based on the
exploits of the ill-advised Saxon king, Ethelred II of England.
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